<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences</title>
<title_fa>مجله علوم شیلاتی ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>IJFS</short_title>
<subject>Agriculture</subject>
<web_url>http://jifro.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1562-2916</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2322-5696</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.18869/acadpub.ijfs</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1401</year>
	<month>8</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2022</year>
	<month>11</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>21</volume>
<number>6</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Research Article: Antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxic activity of the fraction contains squalene in the acetone extract of a sea cucumber, Stichopus hermanni</title>
	<subject_fa>Biotechnology</subject_fa>
	<subject>Biotechnology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Orginal research papers</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:120%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;TR&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:120%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;It is believed that the marine animals contain many compounds that could be beneficial for the treatment of many diseases. In this study, the &lt;a name=&quot;_Hlk78127765&quot;&gt;acetone &lt;/a&gt;extract of &lt;i&gt;Stichopus hermanni&lt;/i&gt; was fractionated by a liquid chromatography and then fractions were assayed for terpenoids. The fraction C18 that received a positive response for terpenoids was purified further and characterized by the liquid chromatography, mass spectral, and Thin-layer chromatography analysis. A terpenoid compound, squalene, was identified as the constituent of the bioactive extract fraction. Antimicrobial activity of C18-3 was tested against &lt;i&gt;Bacillus subtilis&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Bacillus cereus&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Pseudomonas aeruginosa&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Salmonella typhi&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Proteus vulgaris&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Escherichia coli&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Klebsiella pneumonia&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Staphylococcus aureus&lt;/i&gt;, and &lt;i&gt;Nocardia brasiliensis&lt;/i&gt; pathogens. The lowest MIC and MBC values were observed in the &lt;i&gt;Bacillus cereus&lt;/i&gt; (50 &amp;micro;g/mL) and &lt;i&gt;Staphylococcus aureus&lt;/i&gt; (500 &amp;micro;g/mL), MIC and MFC the fungal pathogen Candida albicans (400 and 2000&amp;thinsp;&amp;mu;g/mL) and was cytotoxic against KB/ C152 and HUT-78/C185 cells (IC50 6.1 &amp;mu;g/mL and 6.29 &amp;mu;g/mL). This research suggests &lt;i&gt;S. hermanni&lt;/i&gt; can be used as an alternative source for the separation and purification of squalene compound as a medicinal supplement.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Antibacterial activity, Anti-fungal activity, Cytotoxic activity, Sea cucumber, Marine natural products</keyword>
	<start_page>1495</start_page>
	<end_page>1507</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jifro.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-806-3&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>M.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Nazemi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>melikanazemi@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460046619</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460046619</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Persian Gulf and Oman Sea Ecological Research Organization, Iranian Fisheries Research Organization, Bandar Abbas, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>A.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Motallebi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>abbasalimotallebi@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460046620</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460046620</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Iranian Fisheries Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>E.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>abbasi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>elhamabbasi466@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460046621</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460046621</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Food and Drug Quality Control, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>M.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>khaledi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>mostafakhaledi@outlook.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460046622</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460046622</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Marine Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, Department of Pharmacognosy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran. ORCID Id: 0000-0001-7891-2243</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>M.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Zare</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Md.zare77@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460046623</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460046623</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>The Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
