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Research Article: Carotenoprotein from by-product of banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) extracted using protease from viscera of rainbow trout: antiradical and angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity
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G. Taghizadeh Andevari   , M. Rezaei * , M. Tabarsa , T. Rustad |
| Tarbiat Modares university , rezai_ma@modares.ac.ir |
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Abstract: (1657 Views) |
| Carotenoprotein as a marine bioactive compound was recovered from banana shrimp by-product using protease from rainbow trout viscera at various levels (5 and 15 units/g shrimp shell). The yield of carotenoprotein increased with increasing enzyme concentration up to 51.6%, which was consistent with increasing degree of hydrolysis. Protein and lipid content of the hydrolysate was 79.6 and 9.4 percent, respectively. The hydrolysate had a high nutritional value with a high amount of essential amino acids (465 mg/g) compared to the control (254 mg/g). The carotenoprotein exhibited a dose-dependent increase in antiradical activity measured by two in vitro assays, with an efficiency of 94 and 57 percent for DPPH and ABTS scavenging activities, respectively. Protease-extracted carotenoprotein showed higher ACE inhibiting effect than the control at different concentrations (p<0.05). The results from this study showed that carotenoprotein from banana shrimp have both radical scavenging activity and antihypertensive properties and a high content of essential amino acids, and could be good source for value-added nutritive food ingredients. |
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| Keywords: Rainbow trout viscera, Protease, Banana shrimp, Carotenoprotein, Radical scavenging, Activity, ACE inhibitory |
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Full-Text [PDF 400 kb]
(613 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Orginal research papers |
Subject:
Biotechnology
Received: 2019/12/4 | Accepted: 2021/03/31 | Published: 2021/09/19
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