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 پایگاه استنادی علوم جهان اسلام (ISC)

پایگاه اطلاعات جهاد دانشگاهی (SID) 



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:: Volume 18, Issue 2 (2019) ::
IJFS 2019, 18 Back to browse issues page
Virulence of Aeromonas hydrophila in Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) and the bacterium susceptibility to some herbal plants
C. Kanchan * , P. Imjai , N. Kanchan , K. Panchai , K. Hatai
Program in Aquaculture Technology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Rajabhat Maha Sarakham University, 44000, Thailand , cmunchan@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (3547 Views)
Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from diseased Siamese fighting fish Betta splendens Regans.  The virulence of A. hydrophiala to Siamese fighting fish was conducted by intraperitoneal injection of two doses of bacterial suspensions with 7.5×107 and 7.5×105 cfu per 0.05 ml. The cumulative mortality was observed in high and low dose groups which showed 98.33 and 20 percent, respectively. Moreover, five medicinal plants extracts namely Centella asiatica, Morinda citrifolia, Melissa officinalis, Piper sarmentosum and Terminalia catappa were determined for antimicrobial activities by broth dilution method. Terminalia catappa extract showed highest antimicrobial effect of MIC and MBC (25 and 12.5 mg mL-1), followed by M. officinalis and P. sarmentosum with the same values of MIC and MBC (12.5 and 25 mg mL-1).  Finally, Centella asiatica and Morinda citrifolia were similarly MIC and MBC (50 and 100 mg mL-1).  It was concluded that five medicinal plants can use to inhibit and kill A. hydrophila in fish.   
Keywords: Aeromonas hydrophila, Betta splendens, Antibacterial activity, Medicinal plants
Full-Text [PDF 248 kb]   (2352 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Orginal research papers |
Received: 2019/03/17 | Accepted: 2019/03/17 | Published: 2019/03/17
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Kanchan C, Imjai P, Kanchan N, Panchai K, Hatai K. Virulence of Aeromonas hydrophila in Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) and the bacterium susceptibility to some herbal plants. IJFS 2019; 18 (2) :349-354
URL: http://jifro.ir/article-1-3852-en.html


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Volume 18, Issue 2 (2019) Back to browse issues page
Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences
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