Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences
مجله علوم شیلاتی ایران
IJFS
Agriculture
http://jifro.ir
1
admin
1562-2916
10.18869/acadpub.ijfs
en
jalali
1396
10
1
gregorian
2018
1
1
17
1
online
1
fulltext
fa
Comparison of antibiotics and bacteriocins antibacterial activity on Xanthomonas citri subsp.citri
پژوهشي
Orginal research papers
Citrus canker is a citrus disease species created by the bacterium <em>Xanthomonas citri subsp.citri</em>. Many citrus, such as oranges, lime, and grapefruit are affected by the infectious bacteria and stems, leaves and fruits are experiencing loss. In this experiment antibacterial effects of five kinds of antibiotics including ampicillin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol, penicillin, streptomycin, Cronobacteriocin DGH2 and Enterobacteriocin DGH4 were evaluated on 107 strains of <em>Xanthomonascitri subsp.citri</em>. MIC and MBC data for antibiotics and bacteriocins against Xanthomonas strains were performed. According to this project, Xanthomonas strains were comparatively susceptible and resistant to Cronobacteriocin DGH2, Enterobacteriocin DGH4, ampicillin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol, penicillin and streptomycin. NIGEB-183 strain is the most sensitive to these antibiotics and bacteriocins. However, only the NIGEB-242R1 strain is resistant to chloramphenicol. Penicillin has minimum inhibitory effects on Xanthomonas strains. Based on this case study, chloramphenicol is the most antibacterial activity among antibacterial agents and this compound is a good candidate for inhibitory activity. Cronobacteriocin DGH2 has a moderate antibacterial activity against Xanthomonas strains.
Antibiotics, Bacteriocins, Citrus canker, MIC and MBC data, Xanthomonas citri subsp.citri
162
178
http://jifro.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1444-5&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
D.
Gholami
100319475328460029708
100319475328460029708
No
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
S.
Aminzadeh
aminzade@nigeb.ac.ir
100319475328460029709
100319475328460029709
Yes
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
S. M.
Alavi
100319475328460029710
100319475328460029710
No
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
N.
Kazemipour
100319475328460029711
100319475328460029711
No
School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
A.
Ghoroghi
100319475328460029712
100319475328460029712
No
Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute (IFSRI), Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), P.O. Box: 14965/149. Tehran, Iran.
Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute (IFSRI), Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), P.O. Box: 14965/149. Tehran, Iran.
Z.
Emruzi
100319475328460029713
100319475328460029713
No
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran