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پایگاه اطلاعات جهاد دانشگاهی (SID) 



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:: Volume 11, Issue 3 (2012) ::
IJFS 2012, 11 Back to browse issues page
Antibiotic resistance pattern of some Vibrio strains isolated from seafood
M. Raissy * , M. Moumeni , M. Ansari , E. Rahimi
, mehdi.raissy@iaushk.ac.ir
Abstract:   (10758 Views)
 

The present study was aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial resistance and the presence of antibiotic resistance genes in Vibrios spp. isolated from seafood. A total of 72 isolates of Vibrio in 6 species including V. parahaemolyticus, V. vulnificus, V. alginolyticus, V. harveyi, V. mimicus and V. cholerae were examined. The results revealed that all isolates were expressing multiple antibiotic resistances. Of the 72 strains tested, 70 were resistant to ampicillin (97.2%), 60 to gentamycin (83.3%) and 56 to penicillin (77.7%). Eight strains were resistant to 4 antibiotic, 19 resistant to five antibiotics, 10 to six antibiotics, 34 to seven antibiotics and one to eight antibiotics. Results also revealed that 20 Vibrio strains (27.7% of total examined strains) contained one to three of the antibiotic resistance genes. StrB, tetS and ermB genes coding for streptomycin, tetracycline and erythromycin resistance were found in 18, 6, 5 isolates, respectively and Sulfamethoxazole resistance gene, sul2, was not detected in this study. Detection of resistance genes in Vibrio strains obtained from seafood is considered as a potential danger for consumers and also suggests that these resistance determinants might be further disseminated in habitats, thus constituting a serious health risks to human.

 
Keywords: Vibrio spp., Antimicrobial resistance genes, Seafood, Persian Gulf
Full-Text [PDF 469 kb]   (6978 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Orginal research papers | Subject: Fish processing
Received: 2012/01/9 | Accepted: 2012/05/3 | Published: 2012/11/13
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Raissy M, Moumeni M, Ansari M, Rahimi E. Antibiotic resistance pattern of some Vibrio strains isolated from seafood. IJFS 2012; 11 (3) :618-626
URL: http://jifro.ir/article-1-633-en.html


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Volume 11, Issue 3 (2012) Back to browse issues page
Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences
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